Heat Stroke
General Information
The combination of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation can be fatal to dogs and cats. Dogs and cats do not sweat as people do. Thus the cooling benefits of water evaporation from the skin are not available to them. Panting and radiation of heat from the skin surface are their main means of controlling body temperature. If the air temperature and humidity are high and air circulation is reduced, these protective mechanisms are inadequate. Body temperature can then increase dramatically, resulting in collapse and severe shock. Animals not treated promptly may die.
Dogs with short "pushed-in" noses, such as Pugs, Bulldogs, Pekingese and Boxers, are especially susceptible to heat stroke, since their restricted breathing doesn't allow enough air exchange for rapid heat loss.
Prevention
During hot, humid weather, provide your pet with adequate ventilation, protection from the sun and cool, fresh water.
In addition, limit your pet's exercise during these periods. If your pet is nervous, consult the doctor concerning the advisability of tranquilizers. Do not leave your pet in a closed automobile; this is an invitation to tragedy.
The combination of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation can be fatal to dogs and cats. Dogs and cats do not sweat as people do. Thus the cooling benefits of water evaporation from the skin are not available to them. Panting and radiation of heat from the skin surface are their main means of controlling body temperature. If the air temperature and humidity are high and air circulation is reduced, these protective mechanisms are inadequate. Body temperature can then increase dramatically, resulting in collapse and severe shock. Animals not treated promptly may die.
Dogs with short "pushed-in" noses, such as Pugs, Bulldogs, Pekingese and Boxers, are especially susceptible to heat stroke, since their restricted breathing doesn't allow enough air exchange for rapid heat loss.
Prevention
During hot, humid weather, provide your pet with adequate ventilation, protection from the sun and cool, fresh water.
In addition, limit your pet's exercise during these periods. If your pet is nervous, consult the doctor concerning the advisability of tranquilizers. Do not leave your pet in a closed automobile; this is an invitation to tragedy.